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  • CN 31-2074/F
Volume 39 Issue 5
Oct.  2025
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Article Navigation >  Accounting and Economic Research  > 2025  >  39(5): 38-62
Zhang Qingyan, Yang Xingquan. 2025. How Does Artificial Intelligence Promote State-owned Enterprises’ Focus on Core Business? —A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on Artificial Intelligence Pilot Zones. Accounting and Economic Research, 39(5): 38-62.
Citation: Zhang Qingyan, Yang Xingquan. 2025. How Does Artificial Intelligence Promote State-owned Enterprises’ Focus on Core Business? —A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on Artificial Intelligence Pilot Zones. Accounting and Economic Research, 39(5): 38-62.
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How Does Artificial Intelligence Promote State-owned Enterprises’ Focus on Core Business? —A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on Artificial Intelligence Pilot Zones

  • School of Economics and Management, Shihezi University, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China

  • Received Date: 2025-05-02
    Available Online: 2026-05-09
  • Publish Date: 2025-10-20
    Abstract
  • This study takes the establishment of the National New-generation Artificial Intelligence Innovation Pilot Zones as a quasi-natural experiment to examine the impact and underlying mechanism of artificial intelligence policies on core business concentration of state-owned enterprises. The empirical results reveal that the policy of artificial intelligence pilot zones significantly promotes core business concentration among state-owned enterprises. Mechanism analysis indicates that the policy functions through three channels: supervision and governance, resource allocation, and human capital. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the positive effect is more pronounced for firms in high-tech industries, located in cities with advanced digital infrastructure, and in regions with a higher degree of marketization. Further analysis suggests that the policy of artificial intelligence pilot zones enhances the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises while empowering them to focus on their core business. This study provides theoretical insights into how AI-related policies influence corporate strategic behaviors, and offers practical implications for the government to further advance the “AI+” initiative and guide state-owned enterprises to focus on their core business.

     

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